Iiinjini zomoya ezithe nkqo (VWTs) zifumene ingqwalaselo eyandisiweyo kule minyaka yakutsha nje njengesisombululo esinokubakho ukujongana nemingeni yeeinjini zomoya zemveli ezidolophini nakwezinye iindawo ezixineneyo.Ngelixa ingcamango yeeinjini zomoya ezithe nkqo ivakala ithembisa, iingcali neengcali zinezimvo ezixubeneyo ngokusebenza kwazo nokusebenza kwazo.

 

Iinzuzo zeiiinjini zomoya ezithe nkqo

1. UkuNcitshiswa kwempembelelo ebonakalayo

Olunye lolona ncedo luphambili lweeinjini zomoya ezithe nkqo kukuba azithobeki kangako kunee turbines zomoya eziqhelekileyo, eziqhele ukuba zikhulu, izixhobo ezithe tyaba ezibekwe phantsi okanye kwiinqaba ezinde.Ii-injini zomoya ezithe nkqo zinokuxhonywa kuphahla lwendlu okanye kwezinye izakhiwo ezikhoyo, zizenze zingabonakali kwaye kube lula ukudityaniswa kwindawo ezidolophini.

 

2. UFikelelo olungcono loMoya

Iiinjini zomoya ezithe nkqo zithatha ithuba lenyaniso yokuba isantya somoya kunye nendlela eya ngakuyo yahlukile kwimiphakamo eyahlukeneyo.Ngokubeka amaphiko einjini yomoya ngokuthe nkqo, banokubamba amandla amaninzi omoya, ngakumbi kwindawo apho iiinjini zomoya ezithe tye zinokusokola ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo.

 

3.Ingxolo ephantsi kunye nongcoliseko lokusingqongileyo

I-injini yomoya ethe nkqo sisixhobo sokuvelisa amandla omoya esitsha esisebenzisa amandla omoya ukuguqulela kumbane, ngelixa sisebenzisa itekhnoloji yemagnethi yokulinganisa, ukuze ijenereyitha ivelise ingxolo ephantsi kakhulu ngelixa isebenza, kwaye ibe nempembelelo encinci kokusingqongileyo.Iiinjini zomoya ezithe nkqo zisebenza kakuhle kwaye azingcolisi kancinci kuneendlela zakudala zokuvelisa amandla, ngoko ke zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwicandelo lamandla ahlaziyekayo.

 

Imingeni yeeinjini zomoya ezithe nkqo

1. Ubunzima kwiSondlo

Omnye umceli mngeni obalulekileyo kwiiinjini zomoya ezithe nkqo kukufikelela kwiincakuba zeinjini yolondolozo nokulungiswa.Iiinjini zomoya eziqhelekileyo ziyilelwe ukuba zifikeleleke ngokulula ukusuka emhlabeni, kodwa iiinjini zomoya ezithe nkqo zixhonywe kwizakhiwo ezide, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ugcino lubenzima kwaye lubize kakhulu.

 

2. Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kuneeTurbines zoMoya zesiNtu

Ngelixa iiiturbines zomoya ezithe nkqo zinokuba neengenelo ezithile kwindawo ezithile, azisebenzi kakuhle kuneeinjini zomoya eziqhelekileyo.Oku kungenxa yokuba iiinjini zomoya ezithe nkqo azithathi thuba lomoya wesantya esiphezulu esifumaneka kwiindawo eziphakamileyo, apho imimoya ihambelana kakhulu kwaye amandla okuvelisa amandla aphezulu.

 

Isishwankathelo

Iiinjini zomoya ezithe nkqo zibonelela ngesithembiso njengenye indlela evumelana nedolophu kwiiinjini zomoya eziqhelekileyo.Nangona kunjalo, ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwazo kuhlala kuyimibuzo evulekileyo, njengoko zisentsha kwaye zingekaphunyezwa ngokubanzi.Uphando olongezelelweyo kunye nophuhliso luyafuneka ukulungisa imingeni yabo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwabo phambi kokuba bathathwe njengenye indlela esebenzayo kwiiinjini zomoya eziqhelekileyo.