Zisebenza Njani Iiinjini zoMoya?

Iiinjini zomoya zisebenza kumgaqo olula: endaweni yokusebenzisa umbane ukwenza umoya—njengefeni—iiinjini zomoya zisebenzisa umoya ukwenza umbane.Umoya ujika iincakuba ezifana ne-propeller ze-injini yomoya ujikeleze i-rotor, ejikeleza ijenereyitha, eyenza umbane.

Umoya luhlobo lwamandla elanga abangelwa yindibaniselwano yeziganeko ezithathu ezifanayo:

1. Ilanga liwufudumeza ngendlela engalinganiyo umoya ojikeleze umhlaba
2. Izitenxo kumphezulu womhlaba
3. Ukujikeleza komhlaba.

Iipateni zokuhamba komoya kunye nezantyazahluka kakhulu kulo lonke elase-United States kwaye zitshintshwa ngamanzi, izityalo, kunye nokwahluka komhlaba.Abantu basebenzisa oku kuqukuqela komoya, okanye amandla ashukumayo, kwiinjongo ezininzi: ukuhamba ngesikhephe, ukubhabha ikayiti, kwanokuvelisa umbane.

Amagama athi “amandla omoya” kunye “namandla omoya” omabini achaza inkqubo umoya osetyenziswa ngayo ukuvelisa amandla oomatshini okanye umbane.La mandla omatshini angasetyenziselwa imisebenzi ethile (efana nokusila iinkozo okanye ukumpompa amanzi) okanye ijenereyitha inokuguqula la mandla omatshini abe ngumbane.

I-injini yomoya ijika amandla omoyakumbane usebenzisa i-aerodynamic force esuka kwiirotor blades, ezisebenza njengephiko lenqwelomoya okanye i-helicopter rotor blade.Xa umoya unqumla kwi-blade, uxinzelelo lomoya kwelinye icala le-blade luyehla.Umahluko kuxinzelelo lomoya kumacala omabini eblade kudala zombini ukuphakamisa kunye nokutsala.Amandla okunyusa anamandla ngaphezu kokutsala kwaye oku kubangela ukuba i-rotor ijikeleze.I-rotor idibanisa kwi-generator, ngokuthe ngqo (ukuba yi-turbine ye-drive ngqo) okanye ngokusebenzisa i-shaft kunye noluhlu lweegiya (ibhokisi yegiya) ekhawulezisa ukujikeleza kwaye ivumele i-generator encinci ngokomzimba.Olu guqulelo lwamandla aerodynamic ukujikeleza kwejenereyitha kudala umbane.