Isebenza njani i-turbines zomoya?

I-turbines zomoya isebenza kumgaqo olula: endaweni yokusebenzisa umbane ukwenza umoya-ngokungathi iiturbines zomoya zisebenzisa umoya ukwenza umbane. Umoya ujika i-propler-njengeibleds ezifana ne-turbine ejikeleze i-rotor, enyuka i-generator, eye yadala umbane.

Umoya yindlela yamandla elanga obangelwa yindibaniselwano yeziganeko ezithathu ezifanayo:

1. Ilanga elingalinganiyo lishushu kwimozulu
2. Izitenxo zomhlaba
3. Ukujikeleza komhlaba.

Iipateni zokuhamba komoya kunye nezantyaYahluka kakhulu eUnited States kwaye iguqulwe yimizimba yamanzi, izityalo kunye nolwahluko kwimihlaba. Abantu basebenzisa olu hla lo moya, okanye amandla okushukuma, ngeenjongo ezininzi: Ukuhamba ngesikhephe, ukubhabha ikiti, kunye nokufaka umbane.

Imigaqo "yamandla omoya" kunye "namandla omoya" achaze inkqubo apho umoya usetyenziselwa ukuvelisa amandla okanye umbane. La mandla omatshini anokusetyenziselwa imisebenzi ethile (enjengokuthi gazila iinkozo okanye amanzi empompo) okanye umvelisi unokuguqula amandla omatshini ukuba abe ngumbane.

I-turbine yomoya iguquka inamandla omoyaUkubethwa kombane usebenzisa amandla e-aerodynamic kwi-rotor blade, esebenza njengephiko lenqwelomoya okanye i-heliptal roctor blade. Xa umoya uqukuqela kwibala, uxinzelelo lomoya kwelinye icala lebala lincipha. Umahluko kwingcinezelo yomoya kuwo onke amacala omabini ebala yenza zombini ukuphakamisa kwaye utsala. Amandla okuphakamisa anamandla kune-rock kwaye oku kubangela ukuba i-rotor is spin. I-roortor inxibelelana ne-generator, nokuba ngokuthe ngqo (ukuba yi-turbine ethe ngqo) okanye ngokusebenzisa i-suft kunye nothotho lweegiya (ibhokisi yegiya) evumele umvelisi omncinci osemzimbeni. Le nguqulelo ye-Aerodynamic amandla okujikeleza kwimveliso yeka umbane.