Ii-inverters kunye nabalawuli zizinto ezimbini ezibalulekileyo kwiinkqubo zokulawula i-elektroniki kunye nombane, kwaye banomahluko ohlukeneyo kwiindima zabo, izinto ezilawulwayo, iindlela zokulawula kunye nemigaqo.

Umahluko wendima:

Umsebenzi ophambili we-inverter kukuguqula i-direct current (DC) ibe yi-alternating current (AC) ukuze isetyenziswe kwikhaya okanye kwindawo yoshishino.Le nkqubo yokuguqula ivumela ukusetyenziswa kwemithombo yamandla e-AC, efana neepaneli zelanga okanye ii-injini zomoya, ezinomthwalo we-AC, ezifana nezixhobo zasekhaya okanye izixhobo zamashishini.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umsebenzi oyintloko womlawuli kukulawula okanye ukulawula isimo sokusebenza kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zenkqubo ethile okanye ukufezekisa injongo ethile.Umlawuli unokusetyenziselwa ukubeka iliso kunye nokulawula iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba okanye zekhemikhali, ezifana nobushushu, uxinzelelo, izinga lokuhamba, kunye neekhemikhali.

Umahluko Wento eLawulwayo:

Into elawulwayo ye-inverter ubukhulu becala umbane wangoku kunye ne-voltage okanye ezinye izixa zomzimba kwisekethe.I-inverter igxile kakhulu ekuguquleni nasekulawuleni umbane ukuze kuqinisekiswe unikezelo lwamandla oluzinzileyo kunye namanqanaba ombane.Kwelinye icala, into elawulwayo yomlawuli inokuba ziinkqubo zoomatshini, zombane, okanye zemichiza.Umlawuli unokubandakanya ukubeka iliso kunye nolawulo lwemithamo eyahlukeneyo yomzimba okanye yeekhemikhali, efana neqondo lobushushu, uxinzelelo, isantya sokuhamba, kunye neekhemikhali.

Umahluko weNdlela yoLawulo:

Indlela yokulawula i-inverter ikakhulu ibandakanya ukutshintshwa kwezinto zombane ukuguqula umbane okhoyo kunye nombane okanye obunye ubungakanani bomzimba.I-inverter ngokubanzi ixhomekeke kwinguqu yokuguqulwa kwezinto ze-elektroniki (ezifana ne-transistors, i-thyristors, njl.) ukufezekisa imveliso ye-alternating current.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, indlela yokulawula yomlawuli ingaba ngumatshini, umbane, okanye izenzo zekhemikhali.Umlawuli unokuqokelela ulwazi kwi-sensors ukuyilawula ngokulandelelana okucwangcisiweyo kwangaphambili.Umlawuli unokusebenzisa i-loops yempendulo ukuthelekisa umphumo wangempela kunye nesiphumo esifunwayo kunye nokulungelelanisa isignali yokulawula ngokufanelekileyo.

Umahluko woMgaqo:

I-inverter iguqula umsinga othe ngqo ube ngumbane otshintshayo ngokusebenzisa iintshukumo zokutshintsha izinto ze-elektroniki.Le nkqubo yokuguqulwa idinga ulawulo oluchanekileyo phezu kokutshintsha rhoqo kunye nomjikelezo womsebenzi wamacandelo e-elektroniki ukuqinisekisa i-voltage ephumayo ezinzileyo kunye nekhoyo.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umlawuli ulawula ngokukodwa into elawulwayo ngokusekelwe kulwazi lwenzwa ngokulandelelana okucwangcisiweyo kwangaphambili.Umlawuli usebenzisa i-loops yempendulo ukujonga imeko yento elawulwayo kunye nokulungelelanisa isignali yokulawula ngokufanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwii-algorithms ezicwangcisiweyo okanye i-equations.